Antenatal Test

Services

Antenatal Test in Johor Bahru and Skudai

Antenatal tests are an important part of pregnancy care. They help doctors assess your overall health, detect infections, and monitor how your body is adapting to pregnancy. Early testing ensures that any potential issues can be identified and managed before they affect you or your baby.
At Klinik Caring, Impian Emas, we provide a complete range of antenatal tests, including blood tests and urine FEME (Full Examination and Microscopic Examination), during your first pregnancy visit. These tests give a detailed picture of your health and are an essential step in ensuring a safe and healthy pregnancy.

Why Antenatal Tests Are Important

Antenatal tests help to:
•   Identify infections that can affect the baby, such as HIV, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis
•   Detect anaemia, which can cause fatigue and limit oxygen supply to the baby
•   Determine your blood type and Rhesus (Rh) factor to prevent complications in current or future pregnancies
•   Monitor kidney function and detect urinary tract infections (through urine FEME)
•   Provide a baseline of your overall health at the start of pregnancy
Detecting and addressing problems early ensures safer management throughout pregnancy and supports your baby’s healthy development.

What Is Included in the Antenatal Test

1. Blood Tests

HIV Screening
•   Detects the presence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
•   If detected early, treatment can greatly reduce the risk of passing the infection to your baby.

Hepatitis B Screening
•   Checks if you have Hepatitis B infection or are protected by antibodies.
•   If positive, your baby can receive specific injections at birth to prevent infection.

Syphilis Test (VDRL)
•   Detects an infection that, if untreated, can cause serious pregnancy complications.
•   Early treatment with antibiotics is highly effective.

Full Blood Count (FBC)
•   Measures haemoglobin, white blood cells, and platelets.
•   Helps detect anaemia, infection, or blood-related problems.

Blood Group and Rhesus (Rh) Factor
•   Determines your blood type (A, B, AB, or O) and whether it is Rh positive or Rh negative.
•   If you are Rh negative and your baby is Rh positive, preventive medication will be given to avoid future complications.

Additional Tests (when indicated)
•   Thyroid function, blood sugar, vitamin D, or iron studies may be added if needed.

2. Urine FEME

The urine FEME test helps detect early changes in the urinary system. It checks for:
•   Protein in urine, which may indicate kidney problems or pre-eclampsia (a pregnancy condition with high blood pressure and swelling)
•   Sugar in urine, which may be an early sign of gestational diabetes
•   Bacteria or white blood cells, which indicate urinary tract infection (UTI)
•   Blood in urine, which may suggest infection or stones

This test is quick, simple, and part of every antenatal visit at Klinik Caring. Regular monitoring ensures that any changes are detected early and managed promptly.

When Antenatal Tests Are Done

•   The first full set of antenatal tests is usually done between 8 and 12 weeks of pregnancy.
•   Urine FEME is repeated during follow-up visits to monitor ongoing health.
•   Additional blood tests may be ordered in the second or third trimester depending on your condition.

What to Expect

•   A small blood sample will be taken from your arm.
•   A urine sample will be collected in the clinic on the same day.
•   No fasting or special preparation is required.
•   Results are usually ready within a few days.
•   Our doctor will review and explain each result in detail during your next visit.

These tests are safe for both mother and baby.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) – Antenatal Test

1. Are antenatal tests safe for me and my baby?
Yes. These are routine pregnancy tests and are completely safe for both mother and baby.

2. How long will it take to get my results?
Most results are available within a few working days. Our doctor will review and explain them during your follow-up appointment.

3. What happens if one of my results is abnormal?
Our doctor will explain what the result means and recommend further tests, treatment, or monitoring when necessary.

4. How often do I need to repeat these tests?
The initial antenatal tests are done once early in pregnancy. However, the urine FEME test is repeated at each visit, and some blood tests may be repeated in later stages if needed.